Ángel Franco/The New York Times
¶War
is hell, but there is one aspect of the Korean War that John T. Meyers,
a retired Marine Corps sergeant who lives in Upper Manhattan, remembers
fondly every Veterans Day.
¶The
memory is about one of his best war buddies – a popular sergeant who
was decorated for battleground bravery. On Friday morning, Mr. Meyer,
who lives in Inwood, pulled out a well-worn photograph he brought back
from Korea of the sergeant grazing in a field.
¶“She
was a heck of a work horse – she could carry 12 rounds of ammo,” he
said. “She was a dependable, beautiful animal, and she was sociable.”
¶Mr.
Meyers was speaking of Sgt. Reckless, a Mongolian mare who won two
Purple Hearts and earned the rank of staff sergeant for carrying
ammunition in battle. Mr. Meyers became close with the horse both on the
battlefield, where he was a gunner, and in the mess tent, where he
often worked as a cook with the Fifth Marine Regiment Anti-tank Company.
¶“I
would feed her, so every time she’d see me, she’d trot over,” said Mr.
Meyers, a retired shipping clerk. “I gave her an apple a day. She knew
exactly where I slept and she’d come in the tent and lick my face to
wake me up, so she could eat.”
¶Mr.
Meyers recalled Sgt. Reckless carrying heavy rounds for the powerful
anti-tank guns the unit used, known as recoilless rifles.
¶“That
gun had a heck of a blast, but it wouldn’t bother Reckless,” he said.
“Any animals in the area would take off, but that horse would stay
calm.”
¶Veterans
Day, which falls on Sunday, is always a special day for Mr. Meyers
because it is the day after his birthday, which is Nov. 10th. On
Saturday he will be 79, which is also the 237th anniversary of the corps
itself. It also happens to be the 58th anniversary of the day that
Reckless touched American soil after serving in Korea.
¶She
became well known in the 1950s as America’s greatest equine war hero,
the subject of an article in The Saturday Evening Post that was
published while she was still in Korea. It helped ignite a public outcry
to get the Marine Corps to bring her to the United States.
Camp Pendleton archives
“In
the 1950s, Reckless was as popular as Rin Tin Tin and Lassie,” said
Robin Hutton, an author from Ventura, Calif. who is writing a book on
Sgt. Reckless. In 1955 Sgt. Reckless appeared on the “Art Linkletter
Show” and made many other public appearances after the war, Ms. Hutton
said. Plans to bring her to New York City for an appearance on “The Ed
Sullivan Show” were scuttled by a storm, and a planned film fell
through, she said. Reckless soon drifted into obscurity.
Ms.
Hutton helped gain support for the construction of a memorial to Sgt.
Reckless that is scheduled to open in July at the National Museum of the
Marine Corps in Triangle, Va. near the Marine Corps base in Quantico,
Va. It will include a statue in Semper Fidelis Memorial Park next to the
museum and an exhibition of items, including one of Sgt. Reckless’s
horseshoes and photographs.
Mr. Meyers said his unit fell in love with the horse, which they treated “like one of the fellows.”
“You had guys feeding her everything – beer, soda,” he said.
“The
Marine Corps had this terrible chocolate pudding that was just horrible
stuff,” Mr. Meyers recalled. “All the guys would just dump it in this
big 55-gallon garbage can,” he said. “Well, who gets into the can but
Reckless. She eats the pudding, and then she got the worst case of
diarrhea you’ve ever seen.”
Mr.
Meyers comes from a military family. His father, William, served in the
Army in World War I and his leg was blown off in the Battle of the
Marne. Mr. Meyers’ son, Larry, served in the Marines in the 1980s and
is now an equities trader who also lives in Inwood.
Sgt.
Reckless’ biography is not entirely complete. The story goes that a
Marine purchasing officer bought the horse from a Korean boy who needed
money to buy his sister an artificial leg, according to a 1955 book,
“Reckless: Pride of the Marines,” by Marine Lt. Col. Andrew Geer, a
Marine commander who served with Sgt. Reckless and wrote articles about
her for The Saturday Evening Post in the 1950s.
He
described Sgt. Reckless braving flying bullets during one particularly
fierce battle and continuing to carry ammunition and wounded soldiers
even after being hit by shrapnel.
Reckless
is the only animal to ever hold an official rank in any military
service, Ms. Hutton said. Her two Purple Heart medals and a multitude of
others were pinned to the scarlet and gold blanket she wore at
appearances. She was retired on Nov. 10, 1960, with full military honors
and lived at the stables at Camp Pendleton in California. She died in
1968 at age 20.
Mr.
Meyers, who lives alone in a ground-floor apartment decorated with
snapshots of his grandchildren and testaments to his service, stared at
an old photograph of the horse that fought and drank alongside the
leathernecks of his Marine Regiment.
That horse left a lasting impression on me,” Mr. Meyers said.
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